7 Ways to Improve your Beer Tasting Palate

by Billy Broas

Beer Judge

A beer judge doing evaluations at a competition.

“Quite spicy upfront, with an herbal and lightly citric hop smack that’s steeping in a border-line boozy, peppery, and warming alcohol chop to the throat that burns; just a bit. Malt characters run deep with some tangy blackstrap molasses, honey, treacle syrup, some char, brownie/chocolate, burnt coffee, and an interesting dark, fruitiness that’s akin to prunes. Finish is quite tame with some powdery sweet chocolate.  More hop spice, fumy alcohol (not too hot), and a hint of smoke in the linger”
- Todd Alstrom, Owner of BeerAdvocate.com

WTF?!? Sounds like how you describe beer right? Yea, me neither.

Your palate (or imagination) may not be as sophisticated as that of the Alstrom Brothers, but there are still steps you can take to improve your palate and become the beer tasting master you were born to be.

Here are my  7 tips on how to improve your beer tasting palate:

1.Put em’ head to head

This is my favorite technique because it is so effective. Say you recently drank 2 different IPA’s, one today and one a week ago. You might think “Hmm these are different beers so they should taste different, but I couldn’t tell you what the distinction is.” Totally normal and curable.

This technique is like navy seal training for your palate because it makes the subtle taste differences very obvious.

Here’s how it works: You’re going to drink two different beers of the same style back to back. No, not finishing one beer and then going right into another, as that’s nothing new. I mean drinking both beers at the same time and going back and forth between them. When you go to the other beer the slight flavor variations will immediately alert your taste buds because it’s a change from what they just experienced.

Do this with a large time gap between beers (even a week), and it is difficult for you to remember exactly how the first beer tasted. Do it how I recommend, and you’ll be able to say “OK this IPA has a slightly more spicy flavor than the first one.”

2. Lay off the Newports

A study in Greece among young men found that there was a significant difference between the taste buds of smokers vs. non-smokers. From the study:

“Smoking is an important factor which can lead to decreased taste sensitivity.”

Now there are much better reasons to quit smoking, but if you needed one more reason then maybe this is it.

3. Don’t Drink and Taste

Well that just sounds crazy. What I mean is don’t drink too much and then try to review beer. Your taste buds get intoxicated just like their owner does. Your “drunk” taste buds won’t be able to detect flavors as well as if you were sober. If you plan on having a blurry night then just drink your good beer first.

It’d be a shame to waste that $10 120 minute IPA because you can’t distinguish it from the cheesy-bread you’re eating.

4. Go Grocery Shopping

Try EVERY food. Much of developing your palate is being able to tie beer flavors to a specific food. You don’t have to identify treacle syrup in your beer as Todd did, but you could say, “Ah this stout tastes like milk chocolate”.

Your food experience is your arsenal and the bigger it is the more weapons you can pull out when the time demands it. Limit what you eat, and you’ll be referring to everything by the same 3 boring descriptors when you drink beer.

The absolute king of this is Gary Vaynerchuck. Check out this video where he tastes dozens of different foods and throws in dirt and his dirty sock for good measure.

It’s crazy, disgusting, and hilarious. It’s also what has gotten him to the level of expertise he’s at today.

5. Drink all styles

See a pattern here? Like food, variety is key. As I’ve said before, there are over 100 styles of beer in the world and most people have only tried 2 or 3.  Being knowledgeable about beer starts at knowing beer styles.

Make it a point to try a new style every time you go to a bar or beer shopping, and you’ll jump way ahead of the pack. Start by learning the key ingredients in a beer, a distinguishing characteristic, and something about its history.

For example – Hefeweizens: Wheat beer, banana and clove flavors, originated in the Bavaria region of Germany.

Bam! You’re a stud.

6. Put the Salt Shaker Away

If you’re like me, food is good, but food loaded with salt is really good. Well it turns out that like smoking, our high salt intake is inhibiting out taste buds. Dr. Joel Furhman in his book Eat for Health states:

“When we eat a diet low in salt, eventually, our sensitivity to salt and other tastes gets stronger and simple foods begin to have a better flavor. As you eventually get accustomed to a diet that stimulates your salt receptive taste buds less, you can enjoy more flavors in natural foods.”

So try cutting back and see if you start to notice flavors that weren’t there before. I’m trying this and will report on my success.

7. Go Straight to the Source

Nibble on some hops, chew on malt, drink some yeast. Actually don’t drink yeast — that’s gross. But seriously, tasting the raw ingredients in your beer will drastically improve yours palate’s power.

As a homebrewer, I always taste the malt and hops I put into my beer and then can identify them when they’re in my glass. If you’re not a homebrewer, find one, or get homebrewing yourself.

It takes Practice

Don’t expect to be able to pick up each ingredient in your beer overnight. It takes practice and consistency. I’m still very much working on my tasting abilities, and while I may never be a supertaster, I have noticed a significant improvement after drinking craft beer for a few years.

The great part is that you’re not practicing for the SAT’s. We’re talking about drinking beer. This is fun practice.

I know I didn’t hit all of the tasting tips, so go ahead, what is #8?

 

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{ 9 comments… read them below or add one }

Daniel Clayton February 11, 2010 at 1:32 pm

Another great reason to not smoke! I could use some practice in this category myself and I think trying #5 – different styles – will help me out the most.

In regards to #6, what do you say to people who put salt in their beer? Seems very stupid to me, your thoughts?

Great post, keep up the good work Billy!

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Mike - MikeLovesBeer.com February 11, 2010 at 1:47 pm

Awesome article. I have sampled some malts before but haven’t tried the hops themselves. I love the smell of most hops though. During my brew I actually was able to say “Hey I know that smell!” from smelling the Columbus and Amarillo hops I used.
.-= Mike – MikeLovesBeer.com´s last blog ..Saint Bridget’s Porter =-.

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Scott-TheBrewClub February 11, 2010 at 4:03 pm

All great suggestions but I wish I had read this BEFORE I went ahead and drank all that yeast!

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Billy Broas February 11, 2010 at 6:13 pm

@DC I’ve heard about the salt in the beer technique. Pretty sure it is more of an old fashioned thing to remove the carbonation, which is dumb. I’d advise against it unless money is on the line.

@Mike That’s one of the best parts about brewing. You’re going to have A LOT of familiar tastes and smells.

@Scott haha Hey man just think of it this way – you now have more vitamin B than most people!

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TheBrewDude February 11, 2010 at 6:36 pm

Nice one Billy…..I have been reading Tasting Beer by Randy Mosher and using the BJCP study guide….GREAT info! Gonna be taking the test in March.
.-= TheBrewDude´s last blog ..A Beer Wars Movie Review =-.

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Tim B February 11, 2010 at 10:03 pm

Great Info!

I brewed a few SMASH beers, Single Malt, and Single Hop, to see if I can pick out the flavors of each, and see how they blend together. It’s a good way to learn your malts, and the flavors they produce…

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Billy Broas February 13, 2010 at 11:29 am

@TheBrewDude You’re right about the BJCP material being packed full of info. I looked into it about a year ago when I wanted to take the exam. It’s on the back burner for now but I’ll do it someday. Good luck with yours!

@Tim Now there’s a good idea. That’s going on the upcoming brews list. Thanks!

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JIm February 16, 2010 at 12:17 pm

Good tips, Billy. I learned the most from doing flights of beers, sampling several at the same time. It’s a lot of fun to do with friends (which keeps you from having to drink every last ounce as well).

This also makes me realize (once again) that I really need to start to brew. I think you hit a wall in your ability to taste if you don’t create as well. I know cooking has made me a better eater, and I’m certain that brewing will make me a better drinker. Unfortunately, I’m already a pretty good drinker, which makes me a lazy fella. :)

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Matt February 19, 2010 at 9:27 am

Hey Billy, great post and awesome blog.

#3 is interesting to me: I’ve found that on the few occasions when I do get a little bit banged up, if I switch beers and taste something that I’ve only had when sober, it tastes completely different (and usually not very good, if it’s a strong beer). So while I think my drunk taste buds are still pretty sensitive, the mechanism of relating it to a familiar flavor, storing it for recall, etc., is completely ruined.
.-= Matt´s last blog ..The lazy runner’s way to strength train =-.

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